Growing up fast means
you miss out on the average things people your age enjoy.
You may not
have enough time to date, to get out of the house, or even may have to
quit school to take care of said parent.
Kids who are abused grow up fast because violence causes them to become wiser to people and their motives.
https://www.manhattan-institute.org/html/kids-today-are-growing-way-too-fast-0528.html
Marketers
call them "tweens": kids between eight and 12, midway between childhood
and adolescence.
But tweens are becoming more like teens, leaning more
and more toward teen styles, teen attitudes and teen behavior at its
most troubling.
"The 12- to 14-year-olds of yesterday are the 10- to 12-'s of today,"
says Bruce Friend, a vice president of the kids' cable channel
Nickelodeon.
The Nickelodeon-Yankelovicht Youth Monitor found that by
the time they are 12, children describe themselves as "flirtatious,
sexy, trendy, athletic, cool."
Among the products targeted at this age
group is the Sweet Georgia Brown line from AM Cosmetics.
It includes
body paints and scented body oils with names like Vanilla Vibe and
Follow Me Boy. Soon, thanks to the Cincinnati design firm Libby Peszyk
Kattiman, your little darling will be able to slip into some tween-sized
bikini panties.
The tweening of childhood is more than just a matter of fashion.
Tweens are demonstrating many of the deviant behaviors we usually
associate with adolescence.
"Ninth and 10th grade used to be the
starting point for a lot of what we call risk behaviors," says Henry
Trevor, who heads a middle school in Brooklyn, N.Y.
"Fifteen years ago
they moved into the eighth grade. Now it's seventh grade."
The data supporting this trend are sketchy, since most studies of
risk behavior begin with 15-year-olds.
But the clearest evidence is
found in crime statistics.
Although children under 15 still represent a
minority of juvenile arrests, their numbers have grown
disproportionately in the past 20 years. According to a report by the
office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, "offenders under
age 15 represent the leading edge of the juvenile crime problem, and
their numbers are growing." The crimes committed by younger teens and
preteens are growing in severity, too: "Person offenses, which once
constituted 16 percent of the total court cases for this age group now
constitute 25 percent."
Tweens are also becoming more sexually active. Between 1988 and 1995,
the proportion of girls saying they had sexual intercourse before 15
rose to 19% from 11%. (Boys remained stable at 21%.) "We're beginning to
see a few pregnant sixth-graders, "says Christy Hogan, a recently
retired middle-school counselor in Louisville, Ky.
Equally striking, though less easily tabulated, is the increasing
prevalence of sexual contact short of intercourse. Michael Thompson,
co-author of the forthcoming "Raising Cain: Protecting the Emotional
Life of Boys," says he hears from seventh- and eighth- graders a lot of
talk about oral sex, which they, like a certain prominent role model,
don't think of as sex. "For them, it's just fooling around," Mr.
Thompson says.
Drugs and alcohol are also seeping into tween culture. The past
decade has seen more than a doubling of the proportion of eighth-graders
who have smoked marijuana (10% today) and of those who no longer see it
as dangerous. "The stigma isn't there the way it was 10 years ago,"
says Dan Kindlon, Mr. Thompson's co-author. "Then, it was the fringe
group smoking pot.... Now the fringe group is using LSD. "
Other troubling trends: Although the numbers remain small, suicide
among tweens more than doubled between 1979 and 1995. Therapists say
they are seeing a growth in eating disorders — anorexia and obsessive
dieting—even among girls in late elementary school, doubtless an
outgrowth of a premature fashion-consciousness.
What change in our social ecology has led to the emergence of tweens?
In my conversations with educators and child psychologists who work
primarily with middle-class kids nationwide, two major and fairly
predictable themes emerged: absentee parents and a sexualized and glitzy
media-driven marketplace. What has been less commonly recognized is the
way these two influences combine to augment the authority of the peer
group.
With their parents working long hours away from home, many youngsters
are leaving for school from an empty house after eating breakfast
alone, then picking up fast food or frozen meals for dinner. Almost
without exception, the principals and teachers I spoke with describe a
pervasive loneliness among tweens. "The most common complaint I hear,"
says Ms. Hogan, "is, 'My mom doesn't care what I do. She's never home.
She doesn't even know what I do.' "
The loss of family life invariably expands the power of the peer
group. By late elementary school, according to "Peer Power: Culture and
Identity," a recent study by Patricia Adler with Peter Adler, boys
understand that their popularity depends on "toughness, troublemaking,
domination, coolness, and interpersonal bragging and sparring skills."
Girls derive status from "success at grooming, clothes, and other
appearance-related variables; . . . [their] romantic success as measured
through popularity and going with boys; affluence and its correlates of
material possessions and leisure pursuits."
Both parental absence and the powerful peer group are intricately
connected to the rise of a burgeoning tween market. Tweens began to
catch the eye of marketers around the mid-1980s, when research found
that more and more children this age were shopping for their own
clothes, shoes, accessories, drugstore items—even for the family
groceries. Today's tween ads reflect this sensibility: Kids are on their
own, goes the premise; flatter them as hip and aware almost-teens
rather than out-of-it little kids—as independent, sophisticated
consumers with their own language, music and fashion.
Anyone who remembers high school will recall many of these dynamics.
But it is important to recognize that the combination of isolation from
adults, peer cruelty and fantasies of sophistication, though always a
danger to the alienated teenager, is especially taxing to the fragile
ego of the preadolescent. With less life experience and less
self-awareness, preadolescents have fewer internal resources to fall
back on. "These kids have two years less time to become a firm person,"
says Helen Colvin, a middle-school science teacher from Harrisburg, Pa.
"That's two years less time to discover what they are, what they
believe, to experiment with identity. Instead, they want to be like
their friends."
Tweens, far from being simply a marketing niche group, are the
vanguard of a new, decultured generation, isolated from family and
neighborhood, shrugged at by parents, dominated by peers, and delivered
into the hands of a sexualized and status- and fad-crazed marketplace.
Are you interested in supporting the Manhattan Institute’s
public-interest research and journalism? As a 501(c)(3) nonprofit,
donations in support of MI and its scholars’ work are fully
tax-deductible as provided by law (EIN #13-2912529).https://www.manhattan-institute.org/html/kids-today-are-growing-way-too-fast-0528.html
No comments:
Post a Comment