Friday, 26 June 2020

comparative and superlative essay


ခုနွစ္
နိုင္ငံငါးနိုင္ငံကို visitor လည္ ခဲ႕ တဲ႕ အ ခ ်ိန္
in the last year ကို မ ယူ ဘူး
comparasin more than one item ( 7item ၇ိွ တယ္ )
male ( female ) ( gender compare ပို လုပ္ ေပး ရ မယ္
The most ( striking = significant)
The most significant 
different male and female
look at the female
voting patterns
( Mobile ,
Radio
Bicycle
က ်န ္ တာ ေလး ခု
ပုံ ၾကည္  ႕ ၿပီ း comparason structure
first sentence ( More male than female
second sentence ( fewer than )
third     (more popular )
last  ( The most popular form)
first sentence ( More males than female chose the TV ( More + noun + than )
fewer females thal male chose the tv
) သုံးမယ္ comparison မ် ာ းတာ နည္ းတာ ကို နိုွင္ း ယွဥ္ ထား တယ္ ။ အဓိပါယ္ ခ ်င္ ကေတာ႕ အတူတူ ေတြ ဘဲ
comparison ကို ေၿပာင္း သုုံးသြား တယ္
ဒူတိယ ပစၥည္ းကို ေနာက္ ဆုံးပို႕ ေရးတယ္
fewer and less ( structure ကြဲ သြား ) ေက ်ာင္ း သာ းေတြ တြဲ သုံးတ ာ အမွား ေတြ လုပ္
fewer ( uncountable )
e.g less water or more sugar /
Chose (v2)
verb တိုင္း ကို (v2) သုံးထား တယ္
More males than female ( more + N1 + than + n2 ) S  +V +O

last sentences ( There were more male than female ) subject + verb +Object    (compliment)
main verb ( highlight in yellow shadow )
which/that+ Verb + Object ( relative clause)  ( relative pronoun)

choosing

staff
worker ( Worker are employed by this company are male  ) will change participle ( Most people employed in this company( ကုမဏီမွာအလုပ္ ခန္႕ ထား ၿခင္ းခံ ရ ေသာ လူ အမ ်ား စု က ေယာက ်ား ေလး ေတြ ၿဖစ္သည္း
employee ( တာ၀န္ ၾကီး ။ ရာ ထူ းၾကီး ပိုင္း ေတြ နဲ႕ ဆိုင္ တာ ကိ ုသုံး)
They are male ) simple sentence make it to compound relative clause and participle ကို ေပါင္ းေရးလိုက္ တာ
and နွင့္ ဆက္ မယ္ အစား relative clause နဲ႕ ဆက္ ရင္ complex sentence ၿဖစ္ လာ တယ္ ။

don't use passage for language of change
The number of vistor are increase
The number of visitor are decrease
The number of visitor are remain stable

opposite ( VT -object  and VI -no objective )
increase သည္ VI
employed သည္ VT
participle ေၿပာင္ း ရင္ who ၿဖဴတ္  ( continuous tense ) Most people working in this company လူအမ ်ာ းစု ဟာ ဒီ ကုပဏီ မွာ လုပ္ ေန တယ္ လို႕ ေၿပာ
P
V+ing တစ္္ခုခု လုပ္ ေန ဆဲ 
 e.g we are learning IELTS 

 in this company ( is not object )

Linking word

Compound ( and/ but /so )
Complex  ( after/although/ because /despite )
 

more နဲ႕ adj တြဲ မလား  or ( adjective + er )  More popular /more bigger / more higher /more higher

structure
adjective + er  ( Higher percentage of






Percentage of male was 95 percent .
rationally higher
higher percentage
marginally ( adverb )
3% ဘဲ ဆို ရင္ marginally higher ဆို ၿပီး ေရး လို႕ ရ
more + noun
more + adj
more+ adj + er  ( more higher )
more + verb တဆက္ တည္ းေရးလို႕ မရ
more participate
likely ( possible ) very likely /more likely /more likely
Male more likely to chose TV

(2)  More likely
Less likely
Choose
adj + verb to be
she is pretty

Males were more likely

Superlative
Male were most likely to choose TV
Female were least likely to chose TV

Be + likely + to + V1
Government is likely to improve the public transportation  system
it is possible that I can get IELTS band 9


( 3 ) and (4) compare
verb to be


to  choose tvေနာက္ ဆုံးပို႕လိုက္

more structure

superlative
more -> most
less -> least

more likely to + v1

The majority

More plus noun
fewer people
more ->most likely to
less-> least likely to

example
More female _______- male chose the bicycle





choose
there were နဲ႕ သုံး လိုက္ ေတာ႕ chose က main verb မ ဟုတ္ ေတာ႕ ဘူး
There were who choose TV
စာ ေရး နည္ းမွာ as many as structure  စ ေၾကာင္ း အစ မွာ ေတြ လည္ းသုံး နိုင္
There were twice as many as male and female who choose TV.
ေနာက္ ဆုံးstructure မွာ (
Female is double of male
female is half of male
(1) more and less
more + adj
as may as


twice as many as




       (a ) More male than females chose the car
(b) Female select the mobile more than man
More female select the mobile than man
(c)  THe internet was choose by more man than female
more female pick the radio than man
f computer was chosen by as many as female and male
fewer male than female
as many ( not as many as female than male )
comparative
 superlative
you can add adverb to comparisons to
( in crease dramatically )
1st sentence adv ( significantly )




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